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How to read .dbf file correctly?

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Hello,

I have a file with a .dbf extension and I need to read the contents of it, but it comes with unreadable characters

I don't have access to generate this file, I only receive the file and need to read and manipulate the file's data

How can I properly read this file?

leandrofeder_0-1712856150410.png

 

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Message 1 of 7
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I read this data using Read Spreadsheet array , does it make sense ?

 

 

LVNinja_0-1712860970770.png 

LVNinja_1-1712861010534.png

 

 

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Message 2 of 7
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This is binary file, the dbf extension usually reserved for dBase:

Screenshot 2024-04-11 20.49.39.png

You should found spec for this format, read it as byte array and parse.

For example if this is dBase, then the first Byte is version, the next 3 bytes — date of last update; formatted as YYMMDD (with YY being the number of years since 1900), in your case 7B 09 0E which is decimal 123; 9; 14 - means 14 September 2023 (1900+123), the next four bytes is amount of records (it seems to be that you have attached the only small portion, or something wrong with your header/data).

Keyword in the header is DBWINUS0 - search internet you will found some viewers and specs like https://www.dbase.com/Knowledgebase/INT/db7_file_fmt.htm

 

 

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Yes, i'm doing like that
But i would to read the characteres correctly too

leandrofeder_0-1712861915641.png

 

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Solution
Accepted by leandrofeder

@leandrofeder wrote:

Yes, i'm doing like that
But i would to read the characteres correctly too

 

 


You can't read data correctly as long as you don't know how they encoded. Some text is readable:

Screenshot 2024-04-11 21.14.04.png

But the bytes sequences like DA E2 BD D5 28 E6 etc cannot be visualized as "characters" without decoding, may be here some number stored as floats/doubles, may be something else. Again, it is binary and not text format.

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I have no idea if it's any good (or even secure), but i found: DBF Viewer | dbfviewer.com

G# - Award winning reference based OOP for LV, for free! - Qestit VIPM GitHub

Qestit Systems
Certified-LabVIEW-Developer
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Message 6 of 7
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Install a dBase database driver (dBase ODBC Driver?) and a SQL library (LabSQL, or Database Connectivity Toolkit Download).

 

Use either ODBC or figure out a connection string to the file.

 

Next, learn some SQL and query the database the way it was designed to be done.

 

Alternatively, convert the dBase file to a modern database (like MySQL: Convert DBase to MySQL online - RebaseData).

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